WASHINGTON - The Humane Society of The United States (HSUS)
commends the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (USFWS) for
confiscating a female polar bear from the Suarez Brothers
Circus in Puerto Rico today. The polar bear was taken when it
was determined that the Circus had supplied false information
when applying for an import permit to enter Puerto Rico and an
export permit to leave. The polar bear was transferred to The
Baltimore Zoo today.
The polar bear is one of seven bears that the Suarez
Brothers Circus, a traveling circus based in Mexico, has been
using in their act for approximately 10 months since obtaining
a permit from USFWS to import the animals into Puerto Rico.
During the import permit application process and ever since,
there has been a national outcry about the treatment of the
bears, with evidence of the Circus committing numerous
violations of the Animal Welfare Act (AWA). Most recently, the
Circus was on trial in Puerto Rico on local charges of animal
cruelty involving the polar bears.
The polar bear quandary has drawn the attention of animal
protection groups, citizens and legislators nationwide. In
November 2001, 55 members of the U.S. House of Representatives
wrote to federal officials pleading the case of the bears. The
plight of these bears has prompted Rep. Earl Blumenauer (D-OR)
to announce that he will introduce legislation in the coming
days to bar the use of polar bears in circuses.
"It is great news that one of the polar bears has been
rescued, but there are six others that are still languishing in
extreme heat and other conditions unsuitable for polar bears,"
said Naomi Rose, marine mammal scientist for The HSUS. "There
are many legal questions that still need answers, some of which
involve alleged criminal activity by the Circus. We urge U.S.
Fish & Wildlife officials to prosecute the circus for its
criminal violation of falsifying information to obtain permits
for this polar bear, and to thoroughly investigate several
other citations issued to the Circus since they obtained their
import permit last spring," Rose said.
The circus has maintained these Arctic animals in tropical
heat at times reaching 112 degrees, often without air
conditioning or access to pools of cold water, and confined to
transport vehicles for extended periods of time, in one
instance for 55 hours. Last August, the Puerto Rico Department
of Natural Resources filed animal cruelty charges against the
circus for keeping the bears in filthy cages without relief
from extreme heat. The Circus has recently applied to the USFWS
for an export permit to take the polar bears to perform on the
Caribbean island of St. Maarten, part of the Netherlands
Antilles.
"The U.S. Fish & Wildlife officials should deny the
Suarez Brothers' export application in light of this
confiscation," Rose said. "This controversy will not go away
until all legal questions are answered and the polar bears are
rescued and placed in suitable environments - which is a world
away from any tropical island."