They don't like it, and you could be hurt.
By nature, dolphins are unsuited for captivity, and our
desire to swim with them only contributes to their suffering.
Dolphins forced to swim with humans have demonstrated agitated
and aggressive behavior during these forced
interactions.
Swim with the dolphin (SWTD) programs have become
increasingly popular; 18 facilities offer this activity in the
United States. By contrast, the Caribbean has seen a giant
increase in the construction and operation of SWTD facilities
in the past decade. Existing or planned SWTD facilities are
already in many Caribbean nations, including the Dominican
Republic, Honduras, Mexico, the Bahamas, and Jamaica.
Many of the customers who visit these programs in the
Caribbean are Americans. Because U.S. facilities usually have
greater financial resources, meet minimum standards for care
and maintenance, and are often considered "state of the art,"
many Americans have enjoyed the fantasy of connecting with
these wonderful creatures, and have therefore sought out SWTD
facilities in other areas in the world. However, playing into
these fantasies causes great harm.
The very nature of dolphins makes them unsuited to
confinement. In the wild, dolphins live in large groups or
pods, often in tight family units. Social bonds often last for
many years. In some species, they last for a lifetime.
The sea is to dolphins what the air is to birds—a
three-dimensional environment where they move up and down and
side to side. Dolphins are always swimming, even when "asleep,"
and they are always conscious. You can imagine the tragedy of
keeping these ocean creatures in captivity. Unfortunately,
Americans who love dolphins are unwittingly contributing to the
animals' inhumane treatment.
Many foreign SWTD facilities acquire or plan to acquire
their dolphins from wild captures. Mexico recently enacted a
moratorium on wild dolphin captures, which came after a widely
publicized and poorly executed capture in December 2000 in
which several dolphins were left bruised and bleeding. In fact,
one dolphin died five weeks later after being wrested from her
home in Magdalena Bay, Baja, California, and put in a pen in La
Paz, Mexico. Japan captures dolphins in brutal drive fisheries,
where pods of dolphins are herded to shore using boats and loud
noise. A select few are sold to dolphin exhibits in Asia and
the South Pacific; the rest are slaughtered for their meat.
SWTD programs also pose risks for the swimmers. Dolphins in
SWTD programs have demonstrated agitated and aggressive
behavior during forced interactions. These behaviors have
resulted in serious physical injury to swimmers, including
lacerations, tooth rakes, internal injuries, broken bones, and
shock.
The Humane Society of the United States opposes the capture
of all marine mammals from the wild for any type of public
display or entertainment. We believe SWTD programs, even under
strict regulation, pose an immediate threat to the safety of
human and dolphin participants. For more information about
captive marine mammals, call 202-452-1100; or write The HSUS,
2100 L Street NW, Washington, D.C., 20037 and ask for our book,
The Case Against Marine Mammals in Captivity.